source: PlatformSupport/Deprecated/pcores/EEPROM_v1_01_a/hdl/verilog/clk_prescaler.v

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
//                                                                        --
//  OneWireMaster                                                         --
//   A synthesizable 1-wire master peripheral                             --
//   Copyright 1999-2005 Dallas Semiconductor Corporation                 --
//                                                                        --
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
//                                                                        --
//  Purpose:  Provides timing and control of Dallas 1-wire bus            --
//            through a memory-mapped peripheral                          --
//  File:     clk_prescaler.v                                             --
//  Date:     February 1, 2005                                            --
//  Version:  v2.100                                                      --
//  Authors:  Rick Downs and Charles Hill,                                --
//            Dallas Semiconductor Corporation                            --
//                                                                        --
//  Note:     This source code is available for use without license.      --
//            Dallas Semiconductor is not responsible for the             --
//            functionality or utility of this product.                   --
//                                                                        --
//  REV:      Significant changes to improve synthesis - English          --
//            Ported to Verilog - Sandelin                                --
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------

module clk_prescaler( 
   CLK, CLK_EN, div_1, div_2, div_3, MR, pre_0, pre_1, clk_1us);
   
   input  CLK;
   input  CLK_EN;              // enables the divide chain
   input  div_1;               // divider select bit 1
   input  div_2;               // divider select bit 2
   input  div_3;               // divider select bit 3
   input  MR;
   input  pre_0;               // prescaler select bit 0
   input  pre_1;               // prescaler select bit 1

   output clk_1us;             // OD, STD mode fsm clock
   
   wire   CLK;
   wire   MR;
   wire   pre_0;
   wire   pre_1;
   wire   div_1;
   wire   div_2;
   wire   div_3;
   
   wire   clk_prescaled;      // prescaled clock output
   reg    clk_1us;            // 1us timebase for 1-wire STD and OD trans
   reg    clk_div;            // divided clk for hdrive
   reg    en_div;             // enable use of divided clk for hdrive
   reg    clk_prescaled_reg;
   reg [6:0] div_cnt;
   reg [2:0] ClkPrescale;
   
   parameter [2:0] s0=3'b000, s1=3'b001, s2=3'b010, s3=3'b011, s4=3'b100,
                   s5=3'b101, s6=3'b110;
   

  //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
  //  Clock Prescaler
  //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
  wire rst_clk = MR || !CLK_EN;

  always @(posedge rst_clk or posedge CLK)
    if(rst_clk)
      ClkPrescale <= s0;
    else
      case(ClkPrescale)
        s0:      ClkPrescale <= s1;
 
        s1:      ClkPrescale <= s2;

        s2:      if(pre_0 && !pre_1)
                   ClkPrescale <= s0;
                 else
                   ClkPrescale <= s3;

        s3:      ClkPrescale <= s4;

        s4:      if(!pre_0 && pre_1)
                   ClkPrescale <= s0;
                 else
                   ClkPrescale <= s5;

        s5:      ClkPrescale <= s6;
 
        s6:      ClkPrescale <= s0;

        default: ClkPrescale<=s0;
      endcase

   reg en_clk;

   //
   // Create prescaled clock
   //
   always @(posedge MR or posedge CLK)
      if (MR)
         clk_prescaled_reg<=1;
      else
         clk_prescaled_reg <= (!ClkPrescale[0] && !ClkPrescale[1] 
                               && !ClkPrescale[2]);  
   
  //assign clk_prescaled = (!pre_0 && !pre_1 && CLK_EN)?CLK:clk_prescaled_reg;

  always @(posedge MR or negedge CLK)
    if (MR)
      en_clk <= 1'b1;
    else
      en_clk <= CLK_EN && ((!pre_0 && !pre_1) || (ClkPrescale[2:0] == 3'b000));

  assign clk_prescaled = en_clk & CLK;
  
  //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
  //  Clock Divider
  //  using clk_prescaled as its input, this divide-by-2 chain does the
  //  other clock division
  //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
  always @(posedge MR or posedge CLK)
    if (MR)
      div_cnt <= 7'h00;
    else if (en_clk)
      div_cnt <= div_cnt + 1;

  reg    clk_1us_en;

  always @(posedge MR or negedge CLK)
    if (MR) 
      clk_1us_en <= 1'b1;
    else
      case ({div_3, div_2, div_1})
        3'b000 : clk_1us_en <= CLK_EN;
        3'b001 : clk_1us_en <= ~div_cnt[0];
        3'b010 : clk_1us_en <= (div_cnt[1:0] == 2'h1);
        3'b011 : clk_1us_en <= (div_cnt[2:0] == 3'h3);
        3'b100 : clk_1us_en <= (div_cnt[3:0] == 4'h7);
        3'b101 : clk_1us_en <= (div_cnt[4:0] == 5'h0f);
        3'b110 : clk_1us_en <= (div_cnt[5:0] == 6'h1f);
        3'b111 : clk_1us_en <= (div_cnt[6:0] == 7'h3f);
      endcase

  always @(clk_1us_en or en_clk or CLK)
    clk_1us = clk_1us_en & en_clk & CLK;

endmodule // clk_prescaler