%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% % Transmitting and Receiving Data using WARPLab (SISO Configuration) %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% % The specific steps implemented in this script are the following % 0. Initializaton and definition of parameters % 1. Generate a vector of samples to transmit and send the samples to the % WARP board (Sample Frequency is 40MHz) % 2. Prepare WARP boards for transmission and reception and send trigger to % start transmission and reception (trigger is the SYNC packet) % 3. Read the received samples from the WARP board % 4. Reset and disable the boards % 5. Plot the transmitted and received data and close sockets % In this lab exercise you will write a matlab script that implements the % six steps above. Part of the code is provided, some part of the code you % will write. Read the code below and fill in with your code wherever you % are asked to do so. % NOTE: To avoid conflict with other groups using the boards, please test % the code you write in this script in any of the following three ways: % % Option 1. Run this script from MATLAB's Command Window by entering the % name of the script (enter warplab_siso_example_TxRx_WorkshopExercise in % matlab's Command Window). % Option 2. In the menu bar go to Debug and select Run. If there % are errors in the code, error messages will appear in the Command Window. % Option 3. Press F5. If the are errors in the code, error messages will % appear in the Command Window. % % DO NOT USE the Evaluate selection option and DO NOT run the script by % sections. To test any change, always run the whole script by following % any of the three options above. % WARPLab documentation can be found online at % http://warp.rice.edu/trac/wiki/WARPLab try, %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% % Code to avoid conflict between users, only needed for the workshop, go to % step 0 below to start the initialization and definition of parameters %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% % fid = fopen('c:\boards_lock.txt'); % % if(fid > -1) % fclose('all'); % errordlg('Boards already in use - Please try again!'); % return; % end % !echo > c:\boards_lock.txt %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% % 0. Initializaton and definition of parameters %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% %Load some global definitions (packet types, etc.) warplab_defines % Create Socket handles and intialize nodes [socketHandles, packetNum] = warplab_initialize; % Separate the socket handles for easier access % The first socket handle is always the magic SYNC % The rest of the handles are the handles to the WARP nodes udp_Sync = socketHandles(1); udp_node1 = socketHandles(2); udp_node2 = socketHandles(3); % Define WARPLab parameters. %-------------------------------------------------------------------------% % USER CODE HERE % Create the following variables and assign them valid values: % TxDelay: Number of noise samples per Rx capture. In [0:2^14] % TxLength: Length of transmission. In [0:2^14-1-TxDelay] % CarrierChannel: Channel in the 2.4 GHz band. In [1:14] % Node1_Radio2_TxGain_BB: Tx Baseband Gain. In [0:3] % Node1_Radio2_TxGain_RF: Tx RF Gain. In [0:63] % Node2_Radio2_RxGain_BB: Rx Baseband Gain. In [0:31] % Node2_Radio2_RxGain_RF: Rx RF Gain. In [1:3] % Note: For this experiment node 1 will be set as the transmitter and node % 2 will be set as the receiver (this is done later in the code), hence, % there is no need to define receive gains for node 1 and there is no % need to define transmitter gains for node 2. %-------------------------------------------------------------------------% TxMode = 0; % Transmission mode. In [0:1] % 0: Single Transmission % 1: Continuous Transmission. Tx board will continue % transmitting the vector of samples until the user manually % disables the transmitter. % Download the WARPLab parameters to the WARP nodes. % The nodes store the TxDelay, TxLength, and TxMode parameters in % registers defined in the WARPLab sysgen model. The nodes set radio % related parameters CarrierChannel, TxGains, and RxGains, using the % radio controller functions. % The TxDelay, TxLength, and TxMode parameters need to be known at the transmitter; % the receiver doesn't require knowledge of these parameters (the receiver % will always capture 2^14 samples). For this exercise node 1 will be set as % the transmitter (this is done later in the code). Since TxDelay, TxLength and % TxMode are only required at the transmitter we download the TxDelay, TxLength and % TxMode parameters only to the transmitter node (node 1). warplab_writeRegister(udp_node1,TX_DELAY,TxDelay); warplab_writeRegister(udp_node1,TX_LENGTH,TxLength); warplab_writeRegister(udp_node1,TX_MODE,TxMode); % The CarrierChannel parameter must be downloaded to all nodes warplab_setRadioParameter(udp_node1,CARRIER_CHANNEL,CarrierChannel); warplab_setRadioParameter(udp_node2,CARRIER_CHANNEL,CarrierChannel); % Node 1 will be set as the transmitter so download Tx gains to node 1. warplab_setRadioParameter(udp_node1,RADIO2_TXGAINS,(Node1_Radio2_TxGain_RF + Node1_Radio2_TxGain_BB*2^16)); % Node 2 will be set as the receiver so download Rx gains to node 2. warplab_setRadioParameter(udp_node2,RADIO2_RXGAINS,(Node2_Radio2_RxGain_BB + Node2_Radio2_RxGain_RF*2^16)); %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% % 1. Generate a vector of samples to transmit and send the samples to the % WARP board (Sample Frequency is 40MHz) %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% % Prepare some data to be transmitted t = 0:(1/40e6):TxLength/40e6 - 1/40e6; % Create time vector. %-------------------------------------------------------------------------% % USER CODE HERE % Create a signal to transmit, the signal is a function of the time vector % 't' the signal can be real or complex. Store the signal to transmit in a % variable named 'Node1_Radio2_TxData' (Node1_Radio2_TxData = your signal). % The signal must meet the following requirements: % - Signal to transmit must be a row vector. % - The amplitude of the real part must be in [-1:1] and the amplitude % of the imaginary part must be in [-1:1]. % - Highest frequency component is limited to 9.5 MHz (signal bandwidth % is limited to 19 MHz) % - Lowest frequency component is limited to 30 kHz %-------------------------------------------------------------------------% % Download the samples to be transmitted warplab_writeSMWO(udp_node1, RADIO2_TXDATA, Node1_Radio2_TxData); %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% % 2. Prepare WARP boards for transmission and reception and send trigger to % start transmission and reception (trigger is the SYNC packet) %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% % The following lines of code set node 1 as transmitter and node 2 as % receiver; transmission and capture are triggered by sending the SYNC % packet. % Enable transmitter radio path in radio 2 in node 1 (enable radio 2 in % node 1 as transmitter) warplab_sendCmd(udp_node1, RADIO2_TXEN, packetNum); % Enable transmission of node1's radio 2 Tx buffer (enable transmission % of samples stored in radio 2 Tx Buffer in node 1) warplab_sendCmd(udp_node1, RADIO2TXBUFF_TXEN, packetNum); % Enable receiver radio path in radio 2 in node 2 (enable radio 2 in % node 2 as receiver) warplab_sendCmd(udp_node2, RADIO2_RXEN, packetNum); % Enable capture in node2's radio 2 Rx Buffer (enable radio 2 rx buffer in % node 2 for storage of samples) warplab_sendCmd(udp_node2, RADIO2RXBUFF_RXEN, packetNum); % Prime transmitter state machine in node 1. Node 1 will be % waiting for the SYNC packet. Transmission from node 1 will be triggered % when node 1 receives the SYNC packet. warplab_sendCmd(udp_node1, TX_START, packetNum); % Prime receiver state machine in node 2. Node 2 will be waiting % for the SYNC packet. Capture at node 2 will be triggered when node 2 % receives the SYNC packet. warplab_sendCmd(udp_node2, RX_START, packetNum); % Send the SYNC packet warplab_sendSync(udp_Sync); %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% % 3. Read the received samples from the WARP board %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% % Read back the received samples [Node2_Radio2_RawRxData] = warplab_readSMRO(udp_node2, RADIO2_RXDATA, TxLength+TxDelay); % Process the received samples to obtain meaningful data [Node2_Radio2_RxData,Node2_Radio2_RxOTR] = warplab_processRawRxData(Node2_Radio2_RawRxData); % Read stored RSSI data [Node2_Radio2_RawRSSIData] = warplab_readSMRO(udp_node2, RADIO2_RSSIDATA, ceil((TxLength+TxDelay)/8)); % Procecss Raw RSSI data to obtain meningful RSSI values [Node2_Radio2_RSSIData] = warplab_processRawRSSIData(Node2_Radio2_RawRSSIData); %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% % 4. Reset and disable the boards %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% % Set radio 2 Tx buffer in node 1 back to Tx disabled mode warplab_sendCmd(udp_node1, RADIO2TXBUFF_TXDIS, packetNum); % Disable the transmitter radio warplab_sendCmd(udp_node1, RADIO2_TXDIS, packetNum); % Set radio 2 Rx buffer in node 2 back to Rx disabled mode warplab_sendCmd(udp_node2, RADIO2RXBUFF_RXDIS, packetNum); % Disable the receiver radio warplab_sendCmd(udp_node2, RADIO2_RXDIS, packetNum); %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% % 5. Plot the transmitted and received data and close sockets %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% figure; subplot(2,2,1); plot(real(Node1_Radio2_TxData)); title('Tx Node 1 Radio 2 I'); xlabel('n (samples)'); ylabel('Amplitude'); axis([0 2^14 -1 1]); % Set axis ranges. subplot(2,2,2); plot(imag(Node1_Radio2_TxData)); title('Tx Node 1 Radio 2 Q'); xlabel('n (samples)'); ylabel('Amplitude'); axis([0 2^14 -1 1]); % Set axis ranges. subplot(2,2,3); plot(real(Node2_Radio2_RxData)); title('Rx Node 2 Radio 2 I'); xlabel('n (samples)'); ylabel('Amplitude'); axis([0 2^14 -1 1]); % Set axis ranges. subplot(2,2,4); plot(imag(Node2_Radio2_RxData)); title('Rx Node 2 Radio 2 Q'); xlabel('n (samples)'); ylabel('Amplitude'); axis([0 2^14 -1 1]); % Set axis ranges. % Close sockets pnet('closeall'); % %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% % % Code to avoid conflict between users, only needed for the workshop % %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% % !del c:\boards_lock.txt catch, % Reset nodes warplab_reset2x2Node(udp_node1); warplab_reset2x2Node(udp_node2); % Close sockets pnet('closeall'); % !del c:\boards_lock.txt lasterr end