== Writing SD Cards: Mac OS X == Apple provides a copy of dd with recent releases of OS X (at least since 10.7, probably earlier). '''Finding the SD card descriptor:'''[[BR]] 1. Insert the SD card 1. In a terminal run {{{diskutil list}}}. Look for the SD card in the list of disks. On a MacBook with a singe hard drive, the output is: {{{ #: TYPE NAME SIZE IDENTIFIER 0: GUID_partition_scheme *500.1 GB disk0 1: EFI 209.7 MB disk0s1 2: Apple_HFS Macintosh HD 499.2 GB disk0s2 3: Apple_Boot Recovery HD 650.0 MB disk0s3 /dev/disk1 #: TYPE NAME SIZE IDENTIFIER 0: FDisk_partition_scheme *2.0 GB disk1 1: DOS_FAT_32 WARP SD 32.0 MB disk1s1 }}} 2. In this example, the SD card device descriptor is {{{/dev/disk1}}}. The actual descriptor will differ on other machines with different disk configurations, but should take the form {{{/dev/diskX}}}. '''Copying the .bin file:'''[[BR]] 1. Unmount ('''not''' eject) the drive using this command (replacing {{{X}}} with your actual SD descriptor): {{{ diskutil unmountDisk /dev/diskX }}} 1. Run this command, replacing the last three arguments with the correct values: {{{ dd bs=512 seek= if= of= }}} 1. '''': depends on the target slot number; use (131072 + slotNum*32768). More details [wiki:..#Copying.binFilesSDCards here]. 1. '''': the binary FPGA configuration file 1. '''': device descriptor for the SD card 1. If successful, dd should report the following (the time/throughput values will differ): {{{ 18032+1 records in 18032+1 records out 9232444 bytes transferred in 8.503631 secs (1085706 bytes/sec) }}} 1. Repeat for additional .bin config files in additional slots if needed. 1. Eject the SD card in the Finder (if it's mounted).